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MenuIf a new partner is going to buy into our business, should he give us the money as shareholders or should he invest the money into the business?
The new partner wants to buy into our business. Now since we're selling him company shares, we're not sure whether we need to receive the money to our personal account OR invest it into the business! Is there any general rule here?
Answers
Yes, it depends on what the goal is.
If the company needs the money to grow, for example, then the company would issue new shares and the money would go into the company. Your ownership would be diluted but you'd own a smaller piece of a more valuable company.
You also need to consider what the investor thinks is going on. Does he believe that he's 'buying in' to your company so you can 'cash out' in part. Or does he believe he's helping to fuel growth?
Watch this video I made on this topic a few months ago.. https://youtu.be/1EjKjSAd1F8
If you'd like to discuss your specific situation, just arrange a call.
Thanks
David C Barnett
Depends on type of business entity you're using.
If it's a sole proprietorship, you can do anything you like.
If it's any other form, receiving money personally will nullify your business. Read up on mingling personal + business money.
And as always, this is a question for you tax preparer.
To be safe, just receive the money as if someone made a payment for goods + services to your business... so... person would write the check, just as if they were buying from your business.
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What is the right equity percentage for a potential technical partner?
You should always give someone what they deserve. Never more and never less. Most people don't know how to do this so they guess. They try to predict the future or they look for rules of thumb or they try other ways of guessing. Kind of like you are doing now. The best way to determine this is to consider one person's risk relative to others. When someone contributes to a startup company and doesn't get paid they are accepting risk. The value of that risk is equal to the fair market value of the contribution they made. For instance, if you could earn $100,000 a year doing whatever it is that you do and you do it for a startup without getting paid you are, in effect, risking $100,000 a year. Taking risk in a startup company is essentially betting on the future outcome of the startup. If you and I bet $10 on the same hand of Blackjack we are each betting the same amount and, therefore, each deserve exactly half the winnings (if any). So, the right way to split equity in a startup company is to keep track of what's been contributed, then perform this simple formula: Individual Ownership (%) = Individual Risk/Cumulative Risk The model changes over time as more contributions are made. Each day a person contribute their stake would change. This means that at any given time, no matter what changes, who joins or who leaves. Everyone always has exactly the ownership they deserve to have. Unlike traditional models that require us to predict the future, the relative risk model is based on easily observable values in the market. Everything has a fair market value. So, the answer to your question is simple. Add up the risk he has taken and divided it by all the risk taken by everyone (including you). Each person's share can be calculated this way and the total will always equal 100%. On day one, before he's done anything, his ownership will be 0%. As it should be. Over time, as he risks, his % will change based on relative risk. This is a perfect, unambiguous formula. Every other equity model lays the foundation for disputes later on. Only a relative risk model will give you the fair answer. I've written a book on this topic, called Slicing Pie, you may have a copy if you contact me through Clarity.fm or SlicingPie.com.MM
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How to find a great partner?
By connecting with people, talking to them, building momentum, and investing enough time to explore goodness of fit. Don't be in haste to onboard one as you would encounter too many "Yes-Sir" and "Me-Too" kind of guys. But, in a long run it's pragmatic thinking and synchronization of vision that matters. Otherwise, either you or your partner will end up sitting back home,trying to establish everything around cocooned comfort of home than in right market. Use professional social platforms like Clarity etc to scout for right people. Otherwise, advises are always free!!SB
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How do you determine partner equity?
Hi, great question. You determine the value of the business before the partner joins, then you determine the value of what they bring. You then issue new shares to them. I made this video which may clear things up a bit for you. https://youtu.be/1EjKjSAd1F8 And this one about share dilution: https://youtu.be/FtogXYXCC1s If you want to discuss your specific circumstances, please feel free to request a call. David www.DavidCBarnett.comDC
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Finding a co-founder for a non-coder/developer isn't easy. At all. How can I find people interested in joining me in my new project?
What city are you in? Are you talking about your product or do you keep it secret? Finding a team is one of the most difficult parts. Make sure you ask friends of friends if they are interested. People often forget to tap their network to find talent. There are a lot of events that help find startup co-founders. Cofounders lab does a meetup group, you might want to check that out. Hope this helps.CZ
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If I have 51 percent and my partner has 49 percent of our company, what real decision making authority would I have?
On paper you have the advantage but after several startups control resides in he who knows how to execute the vision of the company.HJ
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