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MenuChoosing a startup vertical: what factors should I consider when deciding which niche would be best to explore for startup ideas? See details...
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I would say, what you are hearing is correct - I would take all 4 of those as MAIN factors. Maybe add another two
- Verticals that you are an expert in.
- Verticals where you will have enough $$ to break into / develop / support for some time, until you start making profits.
Most startups operate at a loss for a long time, until they build critical mass of users. If you run out of money before you are profitable - what's the point?
For example, space flights are "hot" right now (space-x, blue origin, etc), but you would probably have no expertise in it, and not enough money to get into space craft biz.
I started offering vertical/niche targeted, high speed hosting recently. A group of us formed an agency. Really all the technology is generic - high speed hosting, Ontraport integration, buying traffic (Outbrain/Taboola/Facebook/Google) then providing messaging targeting specific verticals/niches.
For a good chance of success...
1) Inventory your skills.
2) Inventory niches where you have expertise.
3) Do an intersection of your skills + niches + whatever your niches pay the most for each month.
In our agency case, each principle had a specific skill set, which produced good synergy with other members.
This is a another consideration. If you come up with three high dollar items your niches pay for each month + you only have expertise in one item, joint venture with other people who possess these other skills + create an agency.
Great question! Picking a niche vertical can be very challenging.
You mention that you have some new niche verticals in mind, so you’ll never know if you’re passionate about them until you start working with them.
My advice would be to pick a broad niche (for example healthcare) then choose 3 sub niches (for example doctors, physiotherapists and surgeons). Work with them and you will naturally find you prefer one sub-niche over another. Then pursue your chosen sub-niche.
Other factors you may also want to consider:
- How much do you plan to charge and can they afford your services?
- Are people in this niche already hiring other people who offer your service?
- Does this client’s business success rely on using the service you offer?
- Does your gut tell you that you would enjoy working within this niche?
- Is there a high demand for this clients service and is it a growing market?
- Can you easily get in front of the decision maker?
Hope that helps.
A niche market is a small segment of the entire market that specific companies aim to target with a specific set of potential customers. Think about Uber or Lyft for a moment. The specific niche market they fill is the ride-sharing market, meaning they do not necessarily try to provide sports commentary or solve cleaning problems that people have. They know what they do, and they do it well. Defining and selecting your niche, then, is about finding a specific set of problems that you want to fix and going after those and, for the most part, those alone. Sure, you can eventually expand to a larger segment of the market if you find you’re growing as a start-up, but it’s crucial to bust into the market through a smaller gap that you can fill. Let us look at the ways in which you can determine your niche for start-up vertical.
1. Determine if you’re going to be a seasonal-based start-up or an evergreen start-up: An evergreen start-up is that which provides a product that is applicable year-round or addresses a problem that isn’t dependent on the time of year. A seasonal-based start-up, on the other hand and as the name suggests, is about providing a service that is based on a certain time period. Perhaps you are a Halloween costume manufacturer, or your start-up is about providing last-minute Christmas gift ideas—those are seasonal-based. So, then, before anything else, you need to determine if the area you are seeking to fill is a constant problem or a time-dependent problem.
2. Determine your passions and interests: The next step, once you have narrowed down your company’s business timeline, is to figure out what you are interested in and what can sustain your passion. It is crucial that you find something you legitimately care about, as otherwise you are likely to fail to maintain enough momentum to stick to your plan. Come up with a list of ten to fifteen things you absolutely care about. Ask yourself how you like to spend your free time, what you look forward to doing even when you aren’t doing it, what clubs you’re a part of, and what you dream about doing really well at. Using your ideas, narrow them down to a specific category and problem: Now that you’ve got your general ideas about what can keep you motivated, it’s time to look for any similarities between them. Find a common trend amongst your ideas: maybe most of your inspiration and interests lie in the realm of providing mental health services, promoting awareness and advocacy for a certain political issue, or helping people maintain proper hygiene. Once you have got your main category, you can then start working out on a problem that exists in those realms. Perhaps your category was mental health: what is a gap you have noticed in the start-up world that you can solve? What kinds of issues are your target customers experiencing specifically in the realm of mental health? Then, have one-on-one conversations with your target customers to seek feedback. Find out the problems they experience, directly from the source of the people you will want to serve. Remember that you are going to be working towards solving very real human problems—problems that the market simply is not trying to solve. Research keywords using Google Trends and AdWords related to your category or problem and find popular trends and certain gaps. Look through forums related to your problem and look for any trends about problems people are having that have not been met by a product or service yet.
3. Research the competition: Now that you have narrowed your niche down to a general category or problem you are looking to solve, it’s time to research the competition. We previously wrote about how to do research on the competition in the start-up world, so you can look here for those best practices. Measure the market by looking at industry trends, blog posts and press coverage. Pay attention to who their hiring and what their team looks like so you can get an idea about what areas they are investing in. Become a customer by trying out their product and determining its strengths and weaknesses. Go beyond Google for researching.
4. It is also important to determine the profitability of your niche to find out how much money you can make or validate your product beforehand. Look up popular products and services related to your category or problem and find out what those products/services are selling for. If they are extremely expensive, then you can consider providing a more inexpensive option. If they are selling for cheap, that can either mean there is not much money to be made there OR the product is of low-quality and by producing something better, you can make more money.
5. Test your idea: The next step in determining your niche is to take all the information you have gathered thus far and begin to market it. You will want to produce a wireframe and an MVP with the basic components of what you have come to find in your niche. You will want to consider the viability of your app by seeking investments. You will need to have money to get started (usually), so work on a pitch deck with your idea, MVP, and initial viral marketing and take it right to an investor. Then, you will want to start sending out and advertising your product through landing pages, usability testing, and other methods to start getting your idea out into the world to start seeing how viable your product is.
Besides if you do have any questions give me a call: https://clarity.fm/joy-brotonath
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To make 50k per month, what are some proven online business models? Which niches have good potential for this?
I think you need to think outside the box. You can definitely make 50k a month but someone just giving you ideas is not going to help you. Remember Ideas are just 1% execution is 99%. Find something you're passionate about. Find a problem that people have daily that can be solved. But if you wan't ideas: E-Commerce is going to be really big over the net few years. Helping people increase their conversion rate will definitely make you over 50k a year if you can execute it right.AC
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I have this social media idea,but no coding skills. How do I get someone to do the coding (cant afford to pay them) and not give away half of my idea?
Dilip was very kind in his response. My answer might be a bit on the "tough love" side. But that's for you to decide. My intention, just for the record, is to help you (and those like you) on your path to success. And that starts with having a viable philosophy about entrepreneurial-ism and business. And I'm going to answer this because I get asked some form / version of this question very frequently from newcomers to entrepreneurial-ism. The scenario goes something like this: "I have a great idea. It's amazing, I love it, and I just KNOW it's gonna make me a ton of money. But I have no money right now so I can't afford to (fill in the blank with things like "to build it / create it / market it / etc" or "to hire the required staff needed to work in my business to sell it / develop it / etc"). And I don't want to tell anyone about my great idea because I'm worried someone will steal it and make MY million / billion dollars. But I can't afford to legally protect it either... So how do I launch without the skills to personally create the product AND no money to hire anyone else to do that either??" The answer is ... You don't. Look - let's be honest. All you have is an idea. Big deal. Really. I'm not saying it's not a good idea. I'm not saying that if properly executed it couldn't make you a million / billion dollars... But an idea is NOT a business. Nor is it an asset. Until you do some (very important) initial work - like creating a business model, doing customer development, creating a MVP, etc - all you really have is a dream. Right now your choices are: 1. Find someone with the skills or the money to develop your idea and sell them on WHY they should invest in you. And yes, this will mean giving up either a portion of the "ownership" or of future income or equity. And the more risk they have to take - the more equity they will want (and quite frankly be entitled to). 2. Learn how to code and build it yourself. MANY entrepreneurs without financial resources are still resourceful. They develop the skills needed to create what they don't have the money to pay someone else to do. 3. Get some cash so you can pay someone to do the coding. You'll probably have to have some knowledge of coding to direct the architecture of your idea. So you will likely still have to become knowledgeable even if its not you personally doing the coding. (This is not meant to be a comprehensive list of options... And I'm sure some of the other experts here on Clarity have others to add - and I hope they do) To wrap up - Here's my final tip to you that I hope you "get"... It's FAR more valuable to have an idea that a very specific hungry crowd is clamoring for right now - One that THEY would love and pay you for right now - Maybe even one they'd pre-order because they just have to have it - Versus YOU being in love with your own idea. [Notice I didn't say "an idea that some as-of-yet-undetermined market would probably love"] I wish you the best of luck moving forward.DB
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How much equity should I ask as a CMO in a startup?
Greater risk = greater equity. How likely is this to fail or just break even? If you aren't receiving salary yet are among 4-6 non-founders with equivalent sweat investment, all of whom are lower on the totem pole than the two founders, figure out: 1) Taking into account all likely outcomes, what is the most likely outcome in terms of exit? (ex: $10MM.) Keep in mind that 90%+ of all tech startups fail (Allmand Law study), and of those that succeed 88% of M&A deals are under $100MM. Startups that exit at $1B+ are so rare they are called "unicorns"... so don't count on that, no matter how exciting it feels right now. 2) Figure out what 1% equity would give you in terms of payout for the most likely exit. For example, a $10MM exit would give you $100k for every 1% you own. 3) Decide what the chance is that the startup will fail / go bankrupt / get stuck at a $1MM business with no exit in sight. (According to Allman Law's study, 10% stay in business - and far fewer than that actually exit). 4) Multiply the % chance of success by the likely outcome if successful. Now each 1% of equity is worth $10k. You could get lucky and have it be worth millions, or it could be worth nothing. (With the hypothetical numbers I'm giving here, including the odds, you are working for $10k per 1% equity received if the most likely exit is $10MM and the % chance of failure is 90%.) 5) Come up with a vesting path. Commit to one year, get X equity at the end. If you were salaried, the path would be more like 4 years, but since it's free you deserve instant equity as long as you follow through for a reasonable period of time. 6) Assuming you get agreement in writing from the founders, what amount of $ would you take in exchange for 12 months of free work? Now multiply that by 2 to factor in the fact that the payout would be far down the road, and that there is risk. 7) What percentage share of equity would you need in order to equal that payout on exit? 8) Multiply that number by 2-3x to account for likely dilution over time. 9) If the founders aren't willing to give you that much equity in writing, then it's time to move on! If they are, then decide whether you're willing to take the risk in exchange for potentially big rewards (and of course, potentially empty pockets). It's a fascinating topic with a lot of speculation involved, so if you want to discuss in depth, set up a call with me on Clarity. Hope that helps!RD
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How do you make money to survive while you are building a business? What are some quick ways to make money with less time commitment?
I love this question. If you have to work on the side while building your business, I recommend doing something you absolutely hate. That keeps you hungry to succeed on your own. You'll also typically save your energy for the evenings and weekends where you'll want it for your business. Don't expect to make much money at your "other job" but you can work it to pay the bills while you build your business. This approach also forces you to build incrementally, and it keeps you frugal. This is not necessarily ideal. Having a bunch of money set aside sounds nice and luxurious, but not having the resources puts you in a position where you have to figure it out to survive. I love that. I started my business eight years ago on $150 and today we do a million a year. Don't wait until you have the resources to start safely. Dive in however you can. And avoid shortcuts. Don't waste your time scheming to make bigger money on the side. Do something honest to live on and create a business that drives value.CM
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Whats the best way to find commission sales reps?
This is not my specialty, however, I have been in your position many many times -- maybe this will help. If the product is in-tangible, then look for JV partners on the Internet. Try to find an expert that deals with these JV opportunities (like me). If the product is physical, then look for sales organizations that have networks of sales people across the country. You do the deal with the organization and the independent network of sales people sells your product. It's a sweet setup if you can negotiate a margin that works for everyone. Hope that helps - Cheers - NickNP
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